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How to Care for Gold and Silver Jewellery at Home

2 min read

A quality piece of jewellery lasts for decades, and cared for properly it shines like the first day. The good news: most care is simple and can be done at home. In this guide we have gathered practical tips for gold, silver and gemstones.

Key takeaways

  • Clean gold in lukewarm water with mild soap.
  • Silver tarnishing is natural and easily removed.
  • Do not use toothpaste — it scratches.
  • Protect softer stones from impacts.
  • Store each piece separately.

Caring for gold jewellery

Gold does not rust, but over time grease, soap residue and dust build up on it and dull the shine. Regular cleaning restores the sparkle.

1SoakLukewarm water with a drop of mild dish soap, 10–15 minutes.
2CleanGently clean with a soft brush (e.g. a soft-bristle toothbrush).
3DryWith a soft cloth. Avoid paper towels — they leave micro-scratches.

Take off gold rings before cleaning with chemicals, before sport and before swimming — chlorine can harm the alloy.

Caring for silver jewellery

Silver tarnishes — this is not a defect but natural oxidation. Remove the tarnish with a special silver cloth or mild silver cleaner. To slow tarnishing, keep silver in a sealed bag, away from moisture and perfume.

Put jewellery on last and take it off first — perfume, creams and hairsprays are its biggest enemies.

Caring for gemstones

Diamonds are durable and can be cleaned more often. Softer stones — amethyst, topaz, emerald — should be cleaned gently, without ultrasound or aggressive products. Pearls and opals need special care: no cleaners, only a damp soft cloth.

Caring for antique pieces

Clean antique silver and pieces with patina minimally — the patina is often part of their value and beauty. Protect them from moisture and direct sunlight. If in doubt, consult a specialist.

When to see a professional

Once a year it is worth showing valuable pieces to a jeweller — they will check stone settings and clasps and professionally clean them if needed. It is a small investment that protects against losing a stone.

Need professional cleaning, ring resizing or repair? Get in touch with us.

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Frequently asked questions

How do I clean a gold ring at home?

Soak it in lukewarm water with a drop of mild soap for 10–15 minutes, gently clean with a soft brush and dry with a soft cloth.

Why does silver tarnish?

Silver oxidises when exposed to air and sulphur compounds — this is natural. The tarnish is easily removed with a special silver cloth.

Can I clean jewellery with toothpaste?

No. Toothpaste is abrasive and can scratch gold, silver and softer stones. Use mild soap or dedicated cleaners.

How should I store jewellery so it does not scratch?

Store each piece separately — in soft pouches or box compartments. Keep silver sealed so it tarnishes more slowly.